Language/Georgian/Grammar/Vocative-case-markers-“—ო”-and-“—ვ”

Vocative case markers “-ო” and “-ვ” in Georgian

The vocative case markers are “-ო” and “-ვ” for the nouns ending on vowels.

• Compare: კაც-ი (nom.) – კაც-ო (voc.), ქალ-ი (nom.) – ქალ-ო (voc.) and დედა (nom.) – დედა-ვ (voc.) or დედა-ო (voc.), მამა (nom.) – მამა-ვ (voc.) or მამა-ო (voc.)

Take some time to dive into these other pages after completing this lesson: The Conjugation System, Future Tense, Possessive pronouns & The postposition of the Nominative.

Sources

http://eprints.iliauni.edu.ge/3071/1/Basic-Georgian%202%20bolo%20versia.pdf